Atypical Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome Panel

Nephrology

Atypical Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome Panel

Overview

Test Name
Atypical Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome Panel
Test Code
NEE1003
Test Category
Gene Panels
Test Subcategory
Nephrology
Disease(s) Targeted
Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome
Who Is The Test For?
Patients with a family history, clinical suspicion, or diagnosis of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome.
Test Approach

Whole exome sequencing (WES) with in silico gene panel analysis.

No. of Genes
9
Panel Content
C3, CD46, CFB, CFH, CFHR1, CFHR3, CFI, DGKE, MMACHC
Deliverables
Turnaround Time

~3-6 weeks*

Specimen Requirements

For detailed information about the sample requirements, please consult our clinical sample requirements page.

*Turnaround times are estimated from receipt of satisfactory specimen and test request form at the laboratory to release of clinical report. The turnaround time may vary depending on the nature of the specimen and the complexity of the investigation required. The above table is only a guideline and the complexity of a case and the requirement for further investigations may change this.

About Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome

Atypical Haemolytic Uremic Syndrome (aHUS) is a rare, serious blood disorder causing blood clots in small vessels, especially in the kidneys, leading to anaemia, low platelet counts (thrombocytopenia), and kidney failure. Its prevalence is estimated to be 0.5 to 2 cases per million people. The disorder occurs most frequently in children under the age of 5 years, with an annual incidence of 6.1 cases per 100,000 children under 5 years, as compared with an overall incidence of 1 to 2 cases per 100,000.

About 60% of aHUS is caused by genetic variants affecting components of complement, with the most common genes involved being CFH, CD46, CFI, CFB, C3, and CFHR genes (e.g: CFHR1 and CFHR3). Environmental factors like infections, certain medications, and pregnancy can trigger episodes of the disease in genetically predisposed individuals. The syndrome is typically inherited in an autosomal dominant manner with reduced penetrance. Some genetic forms (e.g. DGKE) are inherited in an autosomal recessive manner

Gene Panel Workflow

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